Нарушения, связанные с использованием непсихотических веществ, характеризуются определенными особенностями и последствиями употребления психоактивных веществ. Непсихотические вещества связаны с широким спектром вреда, влияющим на большинство органов и систем организма, которые могут быть классифицированы как единичный эпизод вредного употребления не психоактивных веществ и в качестве вредоносной картины употребления психоактивных веществ.
Disorders due to use of non-psychoactive substances
Disorders due to use of non-psychoactive substances are characterised by the pattern and consequences of non-medical use of non-psychoactive substances. Non-psychoactive substances include laxatives, growth hormone, erythropoietin, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. They may also include proprietary or over-the-counter medicines and folk remedies. Non-medical use of these substances may be associated with harm to the individual due to the direct or secondary toxic effects of the non-psychoactive substance on body organs and systems, or a harmful route of administration (e.g., infections due to intravenous self-administration). They are not associated with intoxication or with a dependence or withdrawal syndrome and are not recognized causes of substance-induced mental disorders.